Tuesday, May 24, 2016

Watchdog: Power Struggles Between Ministries Hindered Israel's Battle Against BDS


Barak David, Haaretz; see also (a) (b) (c) (d)

Image from article, with caption: An Egyptian boycott activist holds a BDS pin (illustrative)

Two highly critical state comptroller reports detail how the creation of new ministries in 2009, at the Foreign Ministry’s expense, hobbled Israel’s battles against boycotts and global anti-Semitism.

Excerpt:
The two reports released on Tuesday by State Comptroller Joseph Shapira — one on efforts to counter BDS, the other on Israeli public diplomacy abroad — point up how the erosion of the Foreign Ministry’s authority, by delegating its duties to other ministries, combined with a lack of coordination and power struggles among the different ministries, have hurt the government’s efforts in these areas.
Consequently, the state comptroller finds, Israel is failing in its image-building efforts around the world. “Israel is not effectively countering the overt hostility from different parties abroad that cast doubt on Israel’s very right to exist as a Jewish nation-state,” the report says. “The messages they are broadcasting to the public at large are also seeping into groups that once supported Israel unreservedly.”
The state comptroller explained in great detail how, ever since Benjamin Netanyahu became prime minister in 2009, there has been a steady transfer of duties from the Foreign Ministry to other ministries, with authorities often overlapping between one ministry and another. ...
In his report, the state comptroller implies that he accepts the Foreign Ministry’s argument that it is best suited to wage the anti-boycott campaign. Shapira describes a situation in which the Strategic Affairs Ministry enjoys a far larger budget for such activities but cannot do much with it, while the Foreign Ministry has the requisite capabilities but lacks the money needed to exploit its potential. He calls on the government to reexamine the division of responsibilities between the two ministries.
Specifically, he noted that “The Strategic Affairs Ministry still lacks the Foreign Ministry’s inherent advantages, including knowledge and professional experience, the infrastructure of 106 missions throughout the world, combined with a deep, years-long familiarity with local social and cultural attitudes in each nation needed to effectively combat BDS; in addition, it has unmediated access to the battlefield and to collaboration with sympathetic groups and organizations abroad. These advantages could strengthen the government activity in this field. ... The inner cabinet should reexamine the model for combating the foreign delegitimization and boycott movements.”
The comptroller paints a similar picture of the efforts to combat anti-Semitism worldwide, with paralysis as a result of power struggles and overlapping authority. In this case, he found that the foreign and diaspora affairs ministries “operate on parallel tracks that have not yielded significant results.”
After Netanyahu became prime minister in 2009, the Diaspora Affairs and Public Diplomacy Ministry was created, for the purpose of giving Yuli Edelstein a sufficiently large position, and responsibility for diaspora affairs, including combating anti-Semitism, was transferred to it from the Prime Minister’s Office. The Foreign Ministry’s diaspora affairs desk continued its work on the issue. ...
Shapira writes that in recent years, the Foreign Ministry’s activity on combating anti-Semitism lacked formal authority, accountability and earmarked funds, and as a result was greatly hampered. At the same time, “the government did not insist on obtaining from the Diaspora Affairs Ministry, the agency that is authorized to deal with the topic, detailed plans containing time lines, general goals, types of activity, work methods and benchmarks for success,” he writes.
The comptroller hints that the government should consider merging the two ministries, insofar as the work on combating anti-Semitism is concerned.
As with the issues of boycotts and anti-Semitism, the comptroller found that Israeli public diplomacy suffered as a result of the creation in 2009 of new ministries, in this case the expansion of the Diaspora Affairs Ministry to include public diplomacy.
“From 2005-10, the Foreign Ministry worked to promote Israel’s standing among target audiences abroad, without the government having given it specific authorities to assist with this,” says the report. “During this time, the government created new public diplomacy ministries and authorized them to deal with image and awareness issues internationally that directly impact Israel’s national strength and national security. In terms of both the process and the results — not only was there no cooperation between these ministries and the Foreign Ministry, they was ongoing wrangling among them concerning authority, areas of responsibility and resources.”
Consequently, the state comptroller finds, Israel is failing in its image-building efforts around the world. “Israel is not effectively countering the overt hostility from different parties abroad that cast doubt on Israel’s very right to exist as a Jewish nation-state,” the report says. “The messages they are broadcasting to the public at large are also seeping into groups that once supported Israel unreservedly.”
In a statement, the Strategic Affairs Ministry said the comptroller’s report underlines “the need for a ministry that will integrate and coordinate all activity on the delegitimization and boycott organizations.” ... 

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